For the last few months, I have been thinking about how different periodized programs affect progress. As Winston Churchill once said, “The farther back you can look, the farther forward you are likely to see.” With this quote in the forefront of my mind, I re-read some of Poliquin’s amazing work regarding hormonal manipulation via exercise selection and the manipulation of the volume, intensity, and rest continuum. Also, the work of Bill Starr and Dan John provided me with a platform in aiding my decisions of what to include and when to program certain elements.

Here then, was my starting point for this voyage of discovery. As always, I like to have a chart for exercise selection based on what has been the most productive “bang for buck” movements and also where my “preferential bias” may currently lay. As with all of my work in programming, these are living documents, and although there is a degree of fixedness for probably 80% of my work, there is a 20% fluidity that allows me to incorporate new ideas as they come to my attention.

July

Alternative Weeks in a Month Plan

Movement/Week1234
Bilateral HingeDeadliftTrap Bar DeadliftRack PullsDeficit Deadlift
Unilateral HingeBosch RDLSingle-Leg Hip ThrustSplit Stance Good MorningLandmine RDL
Bilateral KneeFront Squat to Low BoxLow Bar Box SquatSandbag Bearhug SquatGood Morning Combo
Unilateral KneeSkater’s SquatSkier’s SquatAnderson Telemark SquatBulgarian Sprinter’s Squat
Bilateral Horizontal PushBench PressIncline Bench Press2 Board Bench PressSwiss Bar Bench Press
Bilateral Horizontal PullPendlay RowYates Row Swiss Bar Bent-over Row Seated Row
Bilateral Vertical PushSwiss Bar Shoulder PressMilitary PressViking PressSavickas Press
Bilateral Vertical PullPulldown to ChestMuscle Snatch from HangChin UpsSnatch Grip High Pulls
Unilateral Horizontal/Vertical PushOne-Arm KB Shoulder PressHammer Chest PressOne-Arm Savickas PressOne-Arm Flat Bench Press
Unilateral Horizontal/Vertical PullHammer High RowHammer Iso RowSeated One-Arm DB SnatchOne-Arm DB Row
WeekAshley Bilateral StrengthKeysie Strength BBs & DBsUnilateral & Pull Movements
Week One2 x (7,5,3) @ 81%, 86%, 92% Wave Load6 x 64 x 12
Week Two4 x 2/2 @ 92+% Cluster Load6 x 44 x 8
Week Three2 x 3/6 @ 92%/83% Contrast Load6 x 54 x 10
Week Four4 x 2 @ 92+% Ramp Load6 x 34 x 6

Full Body (FB) Gym Programming

Week One

MondayWednesdayFriday
1 x Hinge (bilateral) 1 x Knee (unilateral) 1 x Upper Body Push (bilateral/horizontal) 1 x Upper Body Pull (bilateral/horizontal)1 x Knee (bilateral) 1 x Hinge (unilateral) 1 x Upper Body Push (bilateral/vertical) 1 x Upper Body Pull (bilateral/vertical)1 x Hinge (bilateral) 1 x Knee (unilateral) 1 x Upper Body Push (unilateral/horizontal) 1 x Upper Body Pull (unilateral/horizontal)

Week Two

MondayWednesdayFriday
1 x Knee (bilateral) 1 x Hinge (unilateral) 1 x Upper Body Push (bilateral/vertical) 1 x Upper Body Pull (bilateral/vertical)1 x Hinge (bilateral) 1 x Knee (unilateral) 1 x Upper Body Push (bilateral/horizontal) 1 x Upper Body Pull (bilateral/horizontal)1 x Knee (bilateral) 1 x Hinge (unilateral) 1 x Upper Body Push (unilateral/vertical) 1 x Upper Body Pull (unilateral/vertical)

August/September 

BIG Bang Exercise & Loading

6-Week Programming

Weeks/DaysMondayWednesdayFriday
1, 3, 5Deadlift, Landmine Skier’s Squat, Kadillac Bench Press, Pendlay RowGoblet Squat to Low Box Landmine RDL, Swiss Bar Shoulder Press, Close Grip Pulldown to ChestRack Pulls, 6” Step Ups, Incline Bench Press, Seated Low Cable Row
2, 4, 6Safety Bar Position Squat, Split Stance Good Morning, Military Press, Wide Grip Pulldown to ChestTrap Bar Deficit Deadlift, Telmark Squat, 2 Board Bench Press, Supported RowLow Bar Position Box Squat, Single-Leg Hip Thrust, Seated Viking Shoulder Press, Snatch Grip Rack High Pull

Sets & Reps

WeeksSets & Reps & Percentages
1 & 2Bilateral: 4 x 2/2 clusters @ 90+% OR3 x 1/6 Contrast @ 90/70%, 92.5/72.5% & 95/75%
Unilateral & Upper Body Pull: 4 x 8 @ 70%
3 & 4Bilateral: 2 x 6/4/2 waves @ 75 - 90% OR3 x 3/5 ratchet @ 70 - 85%
Unilateral & Upper Body Pull: 4 x 4 @ 90+%
5 & 6Bilateral: Ramp Doubles @ 60 – 95+% OR2 or 3 x 3/2/1 Wave @ 90, 95, 100%
Unilateral & Upper Body Pull: 4 x 6 @ 80+%

Following this month, I wanted to look at how I would respond to the classic work of Starr and John, so my initial ideas were as follows:

Alternating Full Body Weeks and Split Body Weeks Month Plan 

Week One (Full Body Programming) 

MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday
1 x Bilateral Hinge 1 x Unilateral Knee 1 x UB Horizontal Push 1 x UB Horizontal PullOFF1 x Bilateral Knee1 x Unilateral Hinge1 x UB Vertical Push1 x UB Vertical PullOFF1 x Bilateral Hinge1 x Unilateral Knee1 x UB Horizontal Push1 x UB Horizontal PullOFFOFF

Week Two/Four (Split Programming)

MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday
1 x Bilateral Knee 1 x Unilateral Hinge 1 x Unilateral Knee 1 x Hamstring Specific1 x UB Bilateral Vertical Push 1 x UB  Bilateral Vertical Pull 1 x UB Unilateral Horizontal Push 1 x Unilateral Horizontal PullOFF1 x Bilateral Hinge 1 X Unilateral Knee 1 x Unilateral Hinge 1 x Hamstring Specific1 x UB Bilateral Horizontal Push 1 x UB  Bilateral Horizontal  Pull 1 x UB Unilateral Vertical Push 1 x UB Unilateral Vertical PullOFFOFF

Week Three (Full Body Programming) 

MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday
1 x Bilateral Knee 1 x Unilateral Hinge 1 x UB Vertical Push 1 x UB Vertical PullOFF1 x Bilateral Hinge 1 x Unilateral Knee 1 x UB Horizontal Push 1 x UB Horizontal PullOFF1 x Bilateral Knee 1 x Unilateral Hinge 1 x UB Vertical Push 1 x UB Vertical PullOFFOFF

Which led to this program as the alternating weekly variation of methods.


RECENT: Conjugate x Conditioning Tactical Athlete Programming


October

Week Variation (Starr/John)

Week One/Three: Pull, Push, Squat, Loaded Carry

Week Two/Four: Squat, Hinge, UB Push, UB Pull

Weeks/DaysMondayWednesdayFriday
One/ThreeDeadlift, Kadillac Bench Press, Sprinter’s Squats, Farmer’s WalkRack Snatch Pulls, Swiss Bar Shoulder Press, Front Squat to Low Box, Sandbag Bear Hug WalkTrap Bar Deficit, Incline Bench Press, Telemark Squats, KB Waiter’s Walk
Two/FourLow Bar High Box Squat, Single-Leg Kang RFESS, Half Kneeling Landmine Press, MAG grip PulldownRack Pulls from Knees, 6” Step Up, Swiss Bar Floor Press, Low Cable RowSafety Bar Squat, Split Stance Good Morning, Seated One-Arm DB Press, Assisted Chin Ups
WeeksSets & Reps 
1 & 2Bilateral: 3 x 1/6 Contrast @ 90/70%, 92.5/72.5% & 95/75%
Unilateral & Upper Body Pull: 4 x 8 
3 & 4Bilateral: 2 x 6/4/2 waves @ 75 - 90% 
Unilateral & Upper Body Pull: 4 x 4 

The final step in my current programming journey is the incorporation of the work of Starr and John overlayed by the thoughts of Poliquin in the monthly plan.

Hormonal Response Training Plan

Based on the work of Poliquin in relation to the ideal amount of time that a session should take, testosterone appears to decrease at the 45-minute mark, and growth hormone is stimulated by larger volume with minimal rest, and also that cortisol increases after the 60-minute mark. Intensity will dictate rest periods and hence the number of exercises that are able to be performed in the required time zone of 45–60 minutes.

Month Plan

WeeksNumber of MovementsSessionsSets/Reps/IntensityInter-Set Rest
15Knee/Hinge/UB Push/UB Pull/Loaded Carry2 – 3 x 10 – 12/15 reps@ 60 – 70%1 Minute
24Knee/Hinge/UB Push/UB Pull4 x 6 – 8 reps traditional pyramid @ 70 – 75%1 – 2 Minutes
33Pull/Push/Squat5 x 5 @ 80 – 85%2-3 Minutes
42Lower Body/Upper Body2 - 3 x (3, 2, 1) Wave Loading@ >90%3+ Minutes

Week Plans

Weeks/DaysMondayWednesdayFriday
1Sprinter’s Squat, Landmine RDL, DB Bench Press, DB One-Arm Row, KB Waiter’s WalkLandmine Skier’s Squat, Bosch Hamstring, KB Shoulder Press, Pulldown to Chest, Sandbag Bearhug CarryTelemark Squats, Split Stance RDL, DB Incline Press, DB Incline Row, Farmer’s Walk
2Low Bar High Box Squat, Kang RFESS, Half-Kneeling Landmine Press, MAG grip PulldownRack Pulls from Knees, 6” Step Up, Swiss Bar Floor Press, Low Cable RowSafety Bar Squat, Split Stance Good Morning, Seated One-Arm DB Press, Assisted Chin Ups
3Deadlift, Kadillac Bench Press, Sprinter’s SquatsRack Snatch Pulls, Swiss Bar Shoulder Press, Front Squat to Low BoxTrap Bar Deficit, Incline Bench Press, Telemark Squats
4Low Bar Position High Box Squat, Kadillac Swiss Bar Bench PressDeadlift, Swiss Bar Shoulder PressGoblet Squat Position Low Box Squat, 2 Board Bench Press

Since I primarily program in the sport of rugby and rugby league, I also developed a break-in program to allow returning players to ease into training again after a break from the previous season.

3 Week Loading Plan Variations

Week One: 2 Sessions (Full Body Programming) 

MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday
1 x Bilateral Hinge 1 x Unilateral Knee 1 x UB Horizontal Push 1 x UB Horizontal PullOFFOFF1 x Bilateral Knee 1 x Unilateral Hinge 1 x UB Vertical Push 1 x UB Vertical PullOFFOFFOFF

Week Two: 3 Sessions (Full Body Programming) 

MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday
1 x Bilateral Hinge 1 x Unilateral Knee 1 x UB Horizontal Push 1 x UB Horizontal PullOFF1 x Bilateral Hinge 1 x Unilateral Knee 1 x UB Horizontal or Vertical Push 1 x UB Horizontal or Vertical PullOFF1 x Bilateral Knee 1 x Unilateral Hinge 1 x UB Vertical Push 1 x UB Vertical PullOFFOFF

Week Three: 4 Sessions (Split Programming)

MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday
1 x Bilateral Knee 1 x Unilateral Hinge 1 x Unilateral Knee 1 x Hamstring Specific1 x UB Bilateral Vertical Push 1 x UB  Bilateral Vertical Pull 1 x UB Unilateral Horizontal Push 1 x Unilateral Horizontal PullOFF1 x Bilateral Hinge 1 X Unilateral Knee 1 x Unilateral Hinge 1 x Hamstring Specific1 x UB Bilateral Horizontal Push 1 x UB  Bilateral Horizontal  Pull 1 x UB Unilateral Vertical Push 1 x UB Unilateral Vertical PullOFFOFF

CARE Program After Each Session

To conclude this month’s column, I want to include a program that I wrote for a player to provide our readers with a template for physical preparation.

Day/TimeMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday
AMNeural Gym Traditional Contrast Method + Finisher & CAREExtended Running 
Options
Mechanical Gym + Finisher & CAREExtended Running OptionsNeural Gym Traditional Contrast Method + Finisher & CAREFartlek RunOFF
PMMetabolic Circuit + Off Feet ConditioningRestoration & Recovery Yoga Stretching Pool Mobility PilatesMetabolic Circuit + Off Feet Conditioning or BoxingRestoration & Recovery Yoga Stretching Pool Mobility PilatesMetabolic Circuit + Off Feet ConditioningRestoration & Recovery Yoga Stretching Pool Mobility PilatesOFF

Neural Gym/French Contrast Method 

Week 1

Lower Body: Box Squat 3 - 5 reps @ >85%, Knees to Feet Jumps x 5, Jump Squats 40% x 5, Band Assisted repeat jumps x 5 (repeat x 4)

Upper Body: Bench Press 3 – 5 reps @ >85%, Med Ball Explosive Push x 5, Bench Press Throws x 5, Band Assisted clap Push Ups x 5 (repeat x 4)

Week 2

Lower Body: Trap Bar Deadlift 3 – 5 reps @ >85%, Standing Long Jump x 5, DB Hang Clean (fast) x 5, Band Assisted Long Jumps x 4 (repeat x 4)

Upper Body: Military Press 3 – 5 reps @ >85%, Overhead (vertical) Med Ball Push x 5, DB Shoulder Press (fast) x 5, Band Assisted Push Press x 5 (repeat x 4)

Traditional Contrast

Explosive Hip + Med Ball Throw or Plyometric, Explosive Knee + Med Ball Throw or Plyometric, Explosive Upper Body Push + Med Ball Throw or Plyometric

Wk1: 60% 3 x 6

Wk2: 80% 6 x 3

Mechanical Gym

Week 1

Hip Hinge Bilateral, Knee Unilateral, Upper Body Vertical Push Superset Pull

Week 2

Knee Bilateral, Hip Hinge Unilateral, Upper Body Horizontal Push Superset Pull

WeekBilateralStrengthUnilateral &Row(Pull) Movements
Week One/Two6 x 64 x 12
Week Three/Four6 x 44 x 8
Week Five/Six6 x 54 x 10
Week Seven/Eight6 x 34 x 6

Metabolic Circuits (different one each session)

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Ashley Jones has worked in three professional sports across 30 years and four continents. He was awarded the NSCA's Professional Coach of the Year in 2016. Ashley holds his CSCS (Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist) since 1988 and is an honorary lecturer in the School of Therapeutic Sciences, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, SA.